Kuliah julliete

A. MALDI TOF

Several commercial test
pNA-FISH

Cartridges verigene, geneexpert, filmarray bcid

Artikel housin 2016,lab chip
Ultrafast, sensitive, and large volume on chip real time PCR for the molecular

Antibiotic susceptibility testing in less than PNAS 2013, 30 menit

Whole genome sequencing as a typing method

DNA molecule of bacteria

Large DNA molecule
One big bacterial genome

Epidemiological characterization of nosocomial outbreak of ESBL ST 3

Zhou, Sci Rep 2016

Intestinal microbiota

Microbiome = collective gene

Methods to study microbiome

Gut 2008

Composition and luminal concentrations of dominant

Falony et al, science 2016

Microbiome and associated with disease
Dysbiosis = dysrefugulated microbiota such as IBD, diabetes , metabolic syndrome, atherosclerosis, parkinson, cirrhosis, carcinoma etc

Glance into the future of microbiology